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Article: The 80/20 Rule
The 80/20 rule says that approximately 80% of the
results come from 20% of the input. This fraction is
applied in many situations. It has been said that 80%
of fat comes from 20% of your food, 80% of profit
comes from 20% of a company's clients and 80% of
your quality output comes from 20% of your activities.
The point of focusing on the 80/20 rule is to call
attention to the things that produce the best results.
In theory by concentrating on shifting the fraction to
70/30 you will feel as though you are making more of
a difference. This will help you enjoy more of your
time, be more successful and feel more motivated.
The 80/20 rule is not about doing more things; it is
about doing more of the right things.
Step 1: Determine where your daily activities fall
The first step to applying the 80/20 rule in your life
is
determining what activities fall within the 80%
category and which fall in the 20%. The things that fall
in the 80% category are the tasks you do that take a
lot of time and effort but produce moderate results. In
comparison the 20% category is filled with
responsibilities that take less effort and turn out great
results.
Start by making a list of the all of the things you
do that
produce moderate results. These tasks are often
items that:
A definite sign of something that is on your 80%
list is
when a task always manages to fall to the bottom of
your list until there is a firm consequence for not
getting it done.
Now, compile the list of items that produce better
results. These are things you enjoy doing and that
energize you. These tasks are the ones that produce
80% of your success.
- someone else wants you to do
- someone else wants you to do
- seem to take a lot of time and are draining
Step 2: Focus on your strengths
Examine your 20% list; you should find that the
activities in this list revolve around or are closely tied
to your strengths. According to Marcus Buckingham,
author of several books including Now, Discover Your
Strengths, to be the most efficient you need to focus
more time and energy on improving your strengths
than you spend on addressing your weaknesses.
You need to invest exponentially more time
in
getting
moderately better at something you are bad at than
the time you need to improve your strengths. Another
way to say it is that spending time on the 80% list only
nets 20% improvement. For example, if one of your
strengths is connecting with clients one-on-one and
one of your weaknesses is giving group
presentations, you could spend hours upon hours
practicing for a presentation. This practice will yield
some improvement. However, if you have an
associate who is great at giving presentations and
you concentrate on improving your already strong
networking skills (both which are essential to your
relationship with a client) you will be more successful
in the end.
Step 3: Find someone better than you to do the
80%
To spend more time focusing on the tasks that
produce the best value, chances are you will need to
find someone to take on the responsibilities that are
on your 80% list. There is someone who is better for
this job or more motivated to do it than you are. Find
that person and those tasks and give them up. If you
are having trouble letting go and delegating ask
yourself:
- Is there someone better at this task than I am?
- What could go wrong if someone else does this
job?
- If something does go wrong will the mistake be
caught?
- If a mistake isn't caught what will the
consequences be?
If you can live with the answers to the above
questions, delegate the task or it will continue to be
the part of your 80% that drags you down, taking away
from your resources to work on your strengths.
Step 4: Make the most of the time you have
Finally, you may not be able to get rid of all of the
things that take up your time and effort. Spend the
time you need to on these tasks. Do not spend the
time you have for them. If it takes you an hour to pay
your bills each month but you have two hours
chances are you will use the time that you have
allotted.
Be realistic and determine how much time your 80%
tasks should take you, set a timer and get it done in
that time. It will leave more time for your 20% tasks,
becoming stronger in the areas that produce valuable
results.
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